capacity operating rate 生产能力利用率
a metric used to measure the rate at which potential output levels are being met or used.Displayed as a percentage,capacity utilization levels give insight into the overall slack that is in the economy or a firm at a given point in time.If a company is running at a 70%capacity utilization rate,it has room to increas production up to a 100%utilization rate without incurring the expensive costs of building a new plant or facility.